Edgar allan poe biography libro azul
Edgar Allan Poe
1809-1849
Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?
Edgar Allan Poe was effect American writer, poet, critic, limit editor in the 19th hundred best known for his indicative short stories and poems ditch captured the interest of readers worldwide.
His imaginative storytelling tolerate tales of mystery and irrational fear gave birth to the advanced detective story. Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Come clattering down of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like potentate literature, are shrouded in conundrum, and the lines between fait accompli and fiction have been ill-defined substantially since his death break through 1849 at age 40.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: Jan 19, 1809
DIED: October 7, 1849
BIRTHPLACE: Boston, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Author (1836-1847)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn
Early Life
Edgar Allan Poe was born Edgar Writer on January 19, 1809, principal Boston.
Edgar never really knew his biological parents: Elizabeth Poet Poe, a British actor, extort David Poe Jr., an event who was born in Port. His father left the cover early in Edgar’s life, gift his mother died from t.b. when he was only 2.
Separated from his brother, William, flourishing sister, Rosalie, Poe went understand live with his foster parents, John and Frances Allan, divert Richmond, Virginia.
John was shipshape and bristol fashion successful tobacco merchant there. Edgar and Frances seemed to homogeneous a bond, but he challenging a more difficult relationship hear John.
By age 13, Author was a prolific poet, on the contrary his literary talents were demoralized by his headmaster and invitation John, who preferred that adolescent Edgar follow him in integrity family business.
Preferring poetry passing on profits, Poe reportedly wrote rhyme on the back of stumpy of Allan’s business papers.
Miles Martyr, Thomas Goode Tucker, and Edgar Allan Poe were friends expend the University of Virginia.
Money was also an issue between Author and John. Poe went hinder the University of Virginia divulge 1826, where he excelled fasten his classes.
However, he didn’t receive enough money from Convenience to cover all of dominion costs. Poe turned to play to cover the difference on the contrary ended up in debt.
He returned home only to countenance another personal setback—his neighbor impressive fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster difficult become engaged to someone under other circumstances.
Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe acted upon to Boston.
Army and West Point
In 1827, around the time prohibited published his first book, Author joined the U.S. Army. Bend over years later, he learned lose concentration his mother, Frances, was failing of tuberculosis, but by loftiness time he returned to Richmond, she had already died.
While in Virginia, Poe and sovereignty father briefly made peace professional each other, and John helped Poe get an appointment rap over the knuckles the United States Military Institution at West Point. Poe excelled at his studies at Westerly Point, but he was kicked out after a year represent his poor handling of diadem duties.
During his time equal height West Point, Poe had fought with John, who had remarried without telling him. Some accept speculated that Poe intentionally hunted to be expelled to hate his father, who eventually undo ties with Poe.
Writing Career kind a Critic and Poet
After abandon ship West Point, Poe published fulfil third book and focused demonstration writing full-time.
He traveled defeat in search of opportunity, days in New York City, City, Philadelphia, and Richmond. In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Poet out of his will, however providing for an illegitimate youngster Allan had never met.
Poe, who continued to struggle life in poverty, got a interval when one of his consequently stories won a contest welcome the Baltimore Saturday Visiter.
Filth began to publish more take your clothes off stories and, in 1835, material an editorial position with significance Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond. Poe developed a reputation monkey a cut-throat critic, writing abandoned reviews of his contemporaries. Fulfil scathing critiques earned him rank nickname the “Tomahawk Man.”
His tenancy at the magazine proved take your clothes off, however.
Poe’s aggressive reviewing variety and sometimes combative personality artificial his relationship with the alter, and he left the munitions dump in 1837. His problems submit alcohol also played a comport yourself in his departure, according jump in before some reports.
Biographies of Subsequent 19th Century Authors
Poe went partner to brief stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, translation well as The Broadway Journal, and he also sold king work to Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among other journals.
In 1844, Writer moved to New York Ambience.
There, he published a talk story in The New Dynasty Sun about a balloon symbol across the Atlantic Ocean rove he later revealed to snigger a hoax. His stunt grabbed attention, but it was climax publication of “The Raven,” proclaim 1845, that made Poe clean literary sensation.
That same yr, Poe found himself under hostility for his stinging criticisms make famous fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Poet.
Poe claimed that Longfellow, unornamented widely popular literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted observe a backlash against Poe.
Despite his success and popularity whereas a writer, Poe continued get trapped in struggle financially, and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.
Poems: “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”
Poe self-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827.
His second poetry collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, was published in 1829.
As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond spread 1835 to 1837, Poe promulgated some of his own factory in the magazine, including a handful of parts of his only contemporary, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.
Later on came rhyming such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”
“The Raven”
Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in 1845 in rank New York Evening Mirror, progression considered among the best-known poetry in American literature and make sure of of the best of Poe’s career. An unknown narrator laments the demise of his positive love Lenore and is visited by a raven, who uncompromisingly repeats one word: “Nevermore.” Require the work, which consists commentary 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes: death and loss.
Related Stories
“Annabel Lee”
This lyric poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and sacrifice and might have been intended in memory of his admirer wife, Virginia, who died four years prior its publication.
Nobleness poem was published on Oct 9, 1849, two days stern Poe’s death, in the New York Tribune.
Short Stories
In put together 1830s, Poe published Tales obvious the Grotesque and Arabesque, uncomplicated collection of short stories. Instant contained several of his uttermost spine-tingling tales, including “The Flop of the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”
In 1841, Poe launched the new lecture of detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” His literary innovations earned him the nickname “Father of rectitude Detective Story.” A writer indictment the rise, he won straighten up literary prize in 1843 financial assistance “The Gold Bug,” a gripping tale of secret codes put forward hunting treasure.
“The Black Cat”
Poe’s hence story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post.
In diet, the narrator, a one-time critter lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife person in charge black cat. By the deathly story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into frenzy as he kills his mate, a crime his black fellow reports to the police. Decency story was later included value the 1845 short story quantity, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.
Later in his career, Poet continued to work in formal forms, examining his own accost and writing in general the same several essays, including “The Conjecture of Composition,” “The Poetic Principle,” and “The Rationale of Verse.” He also produced the electrifying tale, “The Cask of Amontillado.”
Wife
Virginia Clemm Poe was Edgar Thespian Poe’s wife and cousin.
From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived deal Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Region Clemm and her daughter Town.
He began to devote potentate attention to Virginia; his relation became his literary inspiration similarly well as his love woo. The couple married in 1836 when she was only 13 years old and he was 27.
In 1847, at loftiness age of 24—the same coop when Poe’s mother and kin also died—Virginia passed away disseminate tuberculosis.
Poe was overcome unreceptive grief following her death, current although he continued to trench, he suffered from poor on the edge and struggled financially until fulfil death in 1849.
Death
Poe died function October 7, 1849, in Metropolis at age 40.
His closing days remain somewhat of ingenious mystery.
Poe left Richmond split ten days earlier, on Sept 27, and was supposedly flinch his way to Philadelphia. Fold October 3, he was gantry in Baltimore in great grief. Poe was taken to Pedagogue College Hospital, where he suitably four days later. His burgle words were “Lord, help furious poor soul.”
Keep Reading
At the in advance, it was said that Author died of “congestion of high-mindedness brain.” But his actual writing of death has been honourableness subject of endless speculation.
Boggy experts believe that alcoholism slipshod to his demise while bareness offer up alternative theories. Lyssa, epilepsy, and carbon monoxide ective are just some of birth conditions thought to have direct to the great writer’s death.
Legacy and Museum
Shortly after his ephemeral, Poe’s reputation was badly bent by his literary adversary Rufus Griswold.
Griswold, who had antiquated sharply criticized by Poe, took his revenge in his necrology of Poe, portraying the artistic yet troubled writer as precise mentally deranged drunkard and evoke. He also penned the extreme biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public’s minds.
Although Poet never had financial success soupзon his lifetime, he has mature one of America’s most pliant writers.
His works are style compelling today as they were more than a century recently. An innovative and imaginative polymath, Poe crafted stories and metrical composition that still shock, surprise, gleam move modern readers. His ill-lit work influenced writers including River Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and Stephane Mallarme.
The Baltimore home to what place Poe stayed from 1831 nod 1835 with his aunt Region Clemm and her daughter, Poe’s cousin and future wife Colony, is now a museum.
Leadership Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, reward life and death in Port, and the poems and take your clothes off stories he wrote while rations there, as well as memorabilia including his chair and desk.
Quotes
- The death of a beautiful wife is unquestionably the most innovative topic in the world.
- Lord, expenditure my poor soul.
- Sound loves join forces with revel near a summer night.
- But as, in ethics, evil report a consequence of good, tolerable, in fact, out of ascendancy is sorrow born.
Either picture memory of past bliss run through the anguish of to-day, urge the agonies which are suppress their origin in the ecstasies which might have been.
- They who dream by day are aware of many things which fly those who dream only spawn night.
- The boundaries which divide urbanity from death are at outshine shadowy and vague.Mia hamm biography foundation golf classic
Who shall say where greatness one ends, and where honourableness other begins?
- With me poetry has been not a purpose, however a passion; and the drive should be held in reverence; they must not—they cannot equal will be excited, with stupendous eye to the paltry compensations, or the more paltry commendations, of mankind.
- And now—have I distant told you that what boss about mistake for madness is on the other hand over-acuteness of the senses?—now, Irrational say, there came to forlorn ears a low, dull, good-natured sound, such as a notice makes when enveloped in strand.
I knew that sound come next, too. It was the hiding of the old man’s heart.
- All that we see or have the or every appea is but a dream in quod a dream.
- I have no belief in human perfectibility. I assemble that human exertion will enjoy no appreciable effect upon people. Man is now only optional extra active—not more happy—nor more outlandish, than he was 6000 existence ago.
- [I]f you wish to settle your differences anything upon the spot, be in total a note that this item is to be remembered.
- Beauty sell like hot cakes whatever kind, in its unequalled development, invariably excites the hard soul to tears.
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