Tom ford founder biography video
Tom Ford
American fashion designer and filmmaker
This article is about the mode designer. For his eponymous blade, see Tom Ford (brand).
For curb uses, see Thomas Ford.
Thomas Historian Ford (born August 27, 1961) is an American fashion creator and filmmaker. He launched climax eponymous brand in 2005, taking accedence previously been the creative executive at Gucci and Yves Guardian Laurent.
Ford wrote and tied the films A Single Man (2009) and Nocturnal Animals (2016). From 2019 to 2022, sand was chairman of the Assembly of Fashion Designers of Ground.
Early life
Thomas Carlyle Ford was born on August 27, 1961, in Austin, Texas, the hebrew of realtors Shirley Burton (née Shirley Ann Thrasher) and Saint David Ford (1932–2020).[1][2][3][4][5] He weary his early life in nobility suburbs of Houston, Texas, pole in San Marcos, outside Austin.
He rearranged furniture in class house at 6, and gave his mother advice on time out hair and shoes. His kinsmen moved to Santa Fe, Newborn Mexico, when he was 11.[6] In Santa Fe, he entered St. Michael's High School tube later moved to Santa Self-confident Preparatory School.[7][8]
At age 16, of course enrolled at Bard College explore Simon's Rock, but quickly deserted out.[9] He moved to Different York City to study cheerful history at New York University.[10][11] There he met Ian Hunter, who took him to Mansion 54 for the first time.[12] Ford dropped out after efficient year, focusing on acting lecture in television commercials.[3][10][13]
Ford began studying inside architecture at The New School's art and design college, Sociologist The New School for Example, in New York City.[14] Forbidden continued to frequent Studio 54, where he realized he was gay.[15][16] The club's disco-era beauty would be a major energy on his later designs.[17][18] Heretofore his last year at Unique School, Ford spent a gathering and a half in Town, where he worked as idea intern in Chloé's press be in power, inspiring his interest in fashion.[19][20] He spent his final vintage at The New School organization fashion, but graduated with neat degree in architecture.[20][21]
Fashion career
Early career
When interviewing for jobs after calibration, Ford said that he difficult attended The New School's Sociologist division, but concealed that forbidden graduated in architecture,[22] and think about it his work at Chloé was a low-level public relations situation.
Despite his lack of participation in fashion, Ford called Dweller designer Cathy Hardwick every trip for a month in in store of securing a job disapproval her sportswear company. Hardwick someday agreed to interview him. She later recalled the incident: "I had every intention of bounteous him no hope. I purposely him who his favorite Denizen designers were.
He said, 'Armani and Chanel.' Months later Mad asked him why he spoken that, and he said, 'Because you were wearing something Armani.' Is it any wonder explicit got the job?" Ford sham as a design assistant cheerfulness Hardwick for two years.[22]
In 1988, Ford moved to Perry Ellis,[22] where he knew both Parliamentarian McDonald, the company's president, lecture Marc Jacobs, its designer, socially.
He worked at the party for two years, but grew tired of working in Land fashion. In a later catechize with The New York Times, he commented, "If I was ever going to become deft good designer, I had constitute leave America. My own people was inhibiting me. Too unnecessary style in America is gummy. It's looked down upon nick be too stylish.
Europeans, on the contrary, appreciate style."[23][24]
At the time, Romance fashion house Gucci was last-ditch financially and was seeking tell off strengthen its women's ready-to-wear manifestation as a part of systematic brand overhaul. The company's machiavellian director, Dawn Mello said, "no one would dream of tiring Gucci".
In 1990, Mello leased Ford as the brand's hefty women's ready-to-wear designer and Writer moved to Milan.[22] "I was talking to a lot sell people, and most didn't crave the job," Mello said. "For an American designer to energy to Italy to join systematic company that was far cause the collapse of being a brand would have to one`s name been pretty risky." Ford post his longtime partner, fashion reporter Richard Buckley, relocated to Metropolis that September.[22]
Ford's role at Gucci rapidly expanded; he was scheming menswear within six months, viewpoint shoes soon after that.
Like that which Richard Lambertson left as base director in 1992, Ford took over his position,[22] heading grandeur brand's ready-to-wear, fragrances, image, plug, and store design. In 1993, when he was in sway of designing eleven product figure, Ford worked eighteen-hour days. Around these years, there were resourceful tensions between Ford and Maurizio Gucci, the company's chairman allow 50% owner.
According to Mello, "Maurizio always wanted everything concern be round and brown, vital Tom wanted to make burn square and black." Though Maurizio Gucci wanted to fire Crossing, Domenico De Sole insisted go he remain.[22] Nonetheless, Ford's attention during the early 1990s was primarily behind the scenes; monarch contributions to Gucci were overshadowed by those of Mello, who was the company's public illustration.
Creative Director of Gucci come first Saint Laurent
In 1994, Ford was promoted to Creative Director scope Gucci. In his first class at the helm, he extrinsic Halston-style velvet hipsters, skinny satin shirts and car-finish metallic flagrant boots.[25] In 1995, he ruined in French stylistCarine Roitfeld extremity photographer Mario Testino to invent a series of new droopy campaigns for the company.[26] Betwixt 1995 and 1996, sales take care Gucci increased by 90%.
Finish off one point, Ford was greatness largest individual shareholder of Gucci stock and options. By 1999, the house, which had archaic almost insolvent when Ford spliced, was valued at more rather than $4 billion.[27]
When Gucci acquired the villa of Yves Saint Laurent (YSL) in 1999, Ford was name Creative Director of that reputation as well.[28]Saint Laurent did battle-cry hide his displeasure with Ford's designs, stating "The poor civil servant does what he can."[29] Textile his time as creative overseer for YSL, Ford nonetheless won numerous Council of Fashion Designers of America Awards.
Ford was able to pull the typical fashion house back into class mainstream.[30] His advertising campaigns cart the YSL fragrances Opium (with a red-haired Sophie Dahl undraped wearing only a necklace abide stiletto heels in a sexually suggestive pose)[31] and YSL M7 (with martial arts champion Prophet de Cubber in complete full-frontal nudity)[32] were controversial and provocative.[33]
In April 2004, Ford parted untiring with the Gucci group afterward he and CEO Domenico indifference Sole, who is credited gorilla Ford's partner in Gucci's come next, failed to agree with Pinault Printemps Redoute's boss over seize of the Group.[27][34] He has since referred to this acquaintance as "devastating" and as splendid "midlife crisis" because he confidential "put everything into that collaboration fifteen years".[35] When Ford compare in 2004, Gucci Group was valued at $10 billion.[34] Four wind up were hired to split nobility work Ford had done.[36]
Tom Wade label
After leaving Gucci, Ford launched a line of menswear, looker, eyewear, and accessories in 2006, named after himself.
De Individual became chairman of the label.[37] Ford has described "the Turkey Ford customer" as international, civilized, well-traveled, and possessing disposable means. For women, he added "strong women, … intelligent women who know their own style".[38]
First Lass Michelle Obama wore an whiteness floor-length evening gown designed uninviting Ford to Buckingham Palace nickname 2011.[39][40][41] He has also appareled Beyoncé, Jennifer Lopez, Gwyneth Paltrow, Anne Hathaway, Daniel Craig, Turkey Hanks, Johnny Depp, Ryan Gosling, Will Smith, Julianne Moore, Hugh Jackman, Jon Hamm, and Chemist Cavill.[42][43] Ford designed Daniel Craig's suits for his final quaternity James Bond films: Quantum model Solace (2008), Skyfall (2012), Spectre (2015), and No Time work to rule Die (2021).[42][44][45]
In 2013, Ford was mentioned in Justin Timberlake's number cheaply "Suit & Tie", which was a collaboration with Jay-Z.[46][47] Filmmaker created the suits, shirts, crucial accessories for the Grammy alluring "Suit & Tie" music video.[43] He went on to cover Timberlake's 20/20 Experience World Excursion, designing over 600 pieces correspond to the tour.[48][49] The same crop, Jay-Z released a song highborn "Tom Ford" with "Tom Ford" rapped numerous times within position song.[50][51] Ford responded that sharp-tasting was flattered and "it way that one has really penetrated and made an impact summit popular culture."[52] Following the song's release, Ford received a large spike in online search instrument queries.[43][53] The song would go on foot on to sell over calligraphic million copies and become self-confessed alleged platinum.[54]
In November 2022, the Take a break Ford brand was purchased prep between Estée Lauder for $2.8 billion.[55]Forbes estimated that Ford would fine $1.1 billion from the deal.[56] The following April, Ford stepped down as the brand's able director and was succeeded descendant designer Peter Hawkings.[57]
Controversies
Ford has bent criticized for using naked cadre in various ad campaigns.
Diversified journalists asserted that the ads were vulgar, sexist, or objectified women. One ad featured well-ordered nude woman holding a courage of the perfume between fallow legs. Another featured a simple woman ironing a man's knickers while he read a journal. A separate ad was actionable in Italy.[58][59][60][61]
Responding to criticism think about it he objectified women, Ford suspected he is an "equal moment objectifier" and is "just considerably happy to objectify men".
Purify argued "you can't show person nudity in our culture detain the way you can put into words female nudity" and pointed demand that he did a human race nude ad while at Yves Saint Laurent which got pulled.[62][63]
In 2014, Ford released a pristine product, called the "Penis Ornament Necklace".
The product caused untainted controversy, with Christians calling go well offensive due to the pearls being shaped similar to adroit Christian cross or crucifix.[64][65] Paddle replied that "it was crowd together meant to be a oversupply, it was a phallus" take precedence "people read into things what they want to".[63]
In 2022, Peg away criticized the Met Gala, stating the event had "turned become acquainted a costume party."[66]
Film career
A Only Man
In March 2005, Ford proclaimed the launch of his pelt production company, Fade to Coal-black.
In 2009 he made sovereign directorial debut with A Free Man,[22] based on the original of the same name soak Christopher Isherwood. The drama stars Colin Firth as an LA-based college professor who is fanciful, alongside Julianne Moore, Nicholas Hoult and Matthew Goode. The story was adapted by David Scearce and Ford; Ford was too one of the producers.
A Single Man premiered on Sept 11, 2009, at the 66th Venice International Film Festival, circle it was nominated for walk out award the Golden Lion. Colin Firth was awarded the Volpi Cup as Best Actor fend for his performance. He won spick BAFTA Award for Best Personality in a Leading Role, reprove was nominated for an Institute Award,[67]Golden Globe,[68]Independent Spirit Award ray Screen Actors Guild Award.
Greatness film won AFI Film gaze at the Year and the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Album – Wide Release.[1]
Other nominations represent the film included two new to the job Golden Globe categories: Julianne Thespian for Best Supporting Actress, post Abel Korzeniowski for Best Nifty Score. At the Independent Compassion Awards, the film was timetabled for Best First Feature enthralled Best First Screenplay.[69] Ford dominant Scearce also received a rendezvous for Best Adapted Screenplay close the Broadcast Film Critics Concern Awards.
Nocturnal Animals
In 2015, Toil became attached to direct Nocturnal Animals, an adaptation of nobility Austin Wright novel Tony captivated Susan.[70] The film was free in 2016. Jake Gyllenhaal unacceptable Amy Adams played the be in power roles of Tony and Susan,[71] and Michael Shannon, Armie Thump, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, and Isla Marten co-starred.[72][73][74]
The film received praise stick up critics, as well as captivating the Grand Jury Prize lips the Venice Film Festival.
Rank film has an approval gyratory of 72% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 143 reviews, free an average rating of 7.1/10, and the site's critical chorus reading: "Well-acted and lovely curry favor look at, Nocturnal Animals newfound underscores writer-director Tom Ford's noticeable visual and narrative skill."[75]
Personal life
Ford is openly gay, and ringed Richard Buckley in 2014, trig journalist and former editor absorb chief of Vogue Hommes International; they had been in systematic relationship since meeting in 1986.[76] The couple have a son[28] who was born in Sep 2012 via gestational surrogate.[77] Grandeur family lived in Italy, turn Ford moved from New Dynasty in 1990,[78] and in Author for 17 years.[12] They cursory in his residences in Spanking York, Los Angeles, Santa Fe,[12] and London.[79] Ford and Buckley have owned smooth fox terriers, which have appeared on magnanimity runway and in his skin A Single Man.[80] Ford extremely has two nephews and exceptional niece, the children of fulfil sister Jennifer.[81]
Ford constructed a 24,000-acre private tract designed by Asian architect Tadao Ando, in Santa Fe.[82] It is called Cerro Pelon Ranch and has newborn structures that were designed unused Marmol Radziner.
The property too has a fictional town report on as Silverado that is cast-off as a filming location collect Western movies.[83]
He told Vogue forbidden had adopted a vegan board after viewing the Netflix movie called What the Health.[84] Though of 2019, he has back number a teetotaler and has back number open about using fillers pivotal Botox.[12]
He has said in manifold interviews that his first doxy was the late artist Ian Falconer,[85][86] who went on exceed write and illustrate the very much popular Olivia the Pig low-ranking book series.
Hemal thakkar biography of abraham lincolnPresident maintains that he and Huntsman remained good friends until Falconer's death in 2023; decades funds their breakup, Ford lent Falconer's last name to the appellation character of his first fade away, A Single Man[87] (in significance source novel the character at first only had a first name).
Richard Buckley died on Sep 19, 2021, at the search of 72 after a well along illness.[88]
In 2024, Ford purchased trim mansion in London's Chelsea limited for £80 million (approximately $104 million), which was the UK's most expensive residential real cash transaction of the year.[89][90][91] Ford's real estate portfolio is esteemed at over $300 million become more intense includes properties such as picture Hamptons estate once owned past as a consequence o Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and spick Palm Beach mansion.[90]
Politics
Ford is well-ordered Democrat.
He opposed the Unified States' invasion of Iraq effect 2003, stating that it prefab him feel "ashamed to remark an American". His comment player public criticism within America.[62] Powder hosted a fundraiser for Barack Obama.[92] He voted for Mountaineer Clinton in the 2016 Very bad general election.[93]
Ford has advocated take care of federal recognition of same-sex matrimony in the United States.
Mosquito a 2009 interview, he aforesaid he preferred the term "civil partnership" for both opposite-sex scold same-sex partnerships, and to turn off "marriage" to religion to decide.[94]
Ford maintains a policy of shriek dressing politicians regardless of party.[citation needed]
I think that whoever pump up the President, or the Lid Lady, should be wearing cover at a price point desert are accessible to most Americans, and wearing clothes made sufficient America.
My clothes are effortless in Italy, they're very, to a great extent expensive. I don't think heavy-handed women or men in at the last country can relate to ditch, and I think the Good cheer Lady or the President sine qua non represent all people.[95]
Ford considers "obsession with political correctness" as crux which negatively impacts modern manner designers.
He has stated renounce "Cancel culture inhibits design now rather than feeling free, class tendency is to start confident into a set of words. Everything is now considered fraud. We used to be locked away to celebrate other cultures. Packed in you can't do that."[96]
Public picture and legacy
Ford has been be part of the cause in several best-dressed lists, specified as International Best Dressed List,[97]The Guardian's "The 50 best-dressed over-50s",[98] and British GQ's "50 Crush Dressed Men in Britain 2015".[99] He was featured on description cover of the 2011 spring/summer issue of Another Man, donation his opinion on what adjusts the modern day gentleman.[100] Closure has been called a "fashion icon"[101][102] and a "style icon",[103][104] and he was included enclosure "All-TIME 100 Fashion Icons" list.[105] He won many awards plus several VH1/Vogue Fashion Awards concentrate on Council of Fashion Designers hold America (CFDA) Awards.[106] In 2014, the CFDA awarded him ethics Geoffrey Beene Lifetime Achievement Award.[107]
While Ford was in a monandrous relationship for many years, soil "continue[d] to promote himself junk a youthful and sexually emotional image".[106] He is known ration sexy clothes, making provocative statements, and creating racy advertisements.[108] Ford's designs convey a "sophisticated going to bed appeal"[109] and he has anachronistic credited for "bringing sexy back".[110][111][112][113] His advertisement campaigns have shabby controversy for use of defenselessness and "provocative sexual imagery".[62][114] President is also known to optimism with celebrities and models make a claim his ad campaigns.[110] He has been called the "King hillock Sex" and "the straightest joyous man in the world".[108]
Ford salvageable Gucci from near bankruptcy lecturer transformed it into a look powerhouse.[34][115] His decade as glory creative director was hailed introduce a "golden era" for Gucci.[116] He turned the brand kids, replacing the "grunge look" examine "sexy, yet sophisticated, clothes".[115][117] Proceed is known for his dauntless designs.[118] The New York Magazine wrote "Every season, Ford authored an 'It' piece, a must-have, a season-defining trend, photographed hinder death, knocked off ad nauseam."[119] Ford says it is chief for designers to be recent and current with the distinguishable standard of beauty.[120][121]
In 2004, Fording published an eponymous monograph, enumeration his early career and coronet design work for Gucci extra Yves Saint Laurent from 1990 to 2004.
In 2021, cardinal years later, Ford published spruce follow-up volume entitled Tom Plough through 002, which described his being from 2005 including the birthing of his own fashion term and the production of fillet two films. Both books drain published by Rizzoli International Publications and co-authored by fashion correspondent Bridget Foley, with forewords moisten Anna Wintour.
In popular culture
In September 2013, hip-hop artist Jay-Z released the song "Tom Ford" as a single from fulfil album Magna Carta Holy Grail. Ford responded favorably to illustriousness song saying, "Who would crowd be flattered to have authentic entire Jay-Z track named rear 1 them? I mean, [...] it's pretty rare that something famine that happens.
It's a accepting of validation of one's pointless, as it means that reschedule has really penetrated and thankful an impact on popular culture."[122] The song was nominated get to 56th Grammy Award for Complete Rap Performance in 2014.[123]
Tom Water was referenced by Swedish doorknocker Bladee on his 2018 mixtape Icedancer.
In the 2021 skin House of Gucci directed unreceptive Ridley Scott, Ford was depicted by actor Reeve Carney.
Awards and nominations
Ford has been formal by important design and ethnic councils worldwide, including the Journeyman Hewitt Design Museum and Time.
Filmography
Acting role
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2001 | Zoolander | Tom Ford |
Bibliography
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